HARDWARE and CUTLERY FIRMS circa 1896-1898 whose knives were likely used in the Klondike Gold Rush Compiled by Bernard Levine (c)1998 http://www.knife-expert.com/ I. HARDWARE WHOLESALERS ACTIVE IN THE NORTHWEST (and their House Cutlery Brands) SEATTLE, WASHINGTON Schwabacher Hardware Co. (Colonial Cut. Co.) Seattle Hardware Co. (Occident) Whiton Hardware Co. (Alki, Olympic) PORTLAND, OREGON Avery & Co. Corbett, Failing & Robertson (C.F.& R.) Honeyman Hardware Co. SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA Baker & Hamilton (Eclipse "Damascus;" Golden Gate) Dunham Carrigan & Hayden (Clean Cut, Springbrooke, Comstock, Volka, Sequoia, Brunswick, Sunset) Miller Sloss & Scott (Stiletto) WESTERN CANADA Walter S. Fraser & Co., Ltd., Victoria BC Miller-Morse Hardware Co., Ltd., Winnipeg MB Wood, Alexander & James, Ltd., Hamilton and Toronto ON: affiliates at Winnipeg MB; Regina SK.; Vancouver and Nelson BC; Calgary AB INTERNATIONAL Marshall Wells Hardware Co. (Zenith, Hartford) Duluth MN branches at Portland OR; Spokane WA; Billings and Great Falls MT; and at Winnipeg MB; Edmonton AB; and Vancouver BC E. C. Simmons Hardware Co. (Keen Kutter, Chipaway) St. Louis MO II. LEADING U.S. CUTLERY WHOLESALERS & IMPORTERS Edward Beckett, New York NY U.S. agent for George Wostenholm & Sons (I*XL) of Sheffield Adolph Blaich (Arrow), San Francisco CA West Coast agent for J. S. Holler & Co. of New York Hermann Boker & Co., New York NY (Tree) manufacturer at Newark NJ; U.S. agent for Heinrich Boker of Solingen William Brokhahne (Speed), New York NY Butler Bros.(Warranted Never Dull), Chicago IL (branches nationwide) Severin R. Droescher (S.R.D), New York NY Alfred Field & Co., New York NY (Criterion, Progress) U.S. agent for Joseph Rodgers & Sons of Sheffield Friedmann & Lauterjung (F & L, Electric), New York NY manufacturer at Newark NJ Graef & Schmidt, New York NY U.S. agent for J. A. Henckels of Solingen Jacoby & Wester, New York NY U.S. agent for Wester & Butz of Solingen Andrew J. Jordan (AAA1, Adolphus, 20th Century), Saint Louis MO manufacturer at Sheffield, England Adolph Kastor & Bros., New York NY manufacturer at Solingen, Germany, and at Sheffield, England R. J. Roberts Razor Co., New York NY Schmachtenberg Bros. (Dunlap, ClimAxe, St. Lawrence), New York NY Son Bros. & Co. (Yale), San Francisco CA manufacturer at Meriden CT Vom Cleff & Co., New York NY Wiebusch & Hilger (Challenge, etc.), New York NY, manufacturer at New Britain CT and at Sheffield. U.S. agent for many U.S. and European manufacturers. III. IMPORTANT NORTH AMERICAN CUTLERY RETAILERS Abercrombie & Fitch Co., New York NY Hudson's Bay Co., Winnipeg MB, branches across Canada Jack Knife Ben (Benjamin W. Chon), Chicago IL Maher & Grosh, Toledo OH Will & Finck Co., San Francisco, California IV. LEADING U.S. MANUFACTURERS of FIXED BLADES American Cutlery Co., Chicago IL American Tap & Die Co. (Nichols Bros.), Greenfield MA William Beatty & Son, Chester PA John Chatillon & Sons (Foster Bros.), New York and Fulton NY Clyde Cutlery Co., Clyde OH Colclesser Bros., Eldorado PA Collins Co., Hartford CT (machetes, axes) Goodell Co., Antrim NH Harrington Cutlery Co. (Dexter), Southbridge MA Lamson & Goodnow Mfg. Co., Shelburne Falls MA Landers Frary & Clark (Universal), New Britain CT Meriden Cutlery Co., Meriden CT J. & R. Murphy, Ayer MA Northampton Cutlery Co., Northampton MA Ontario Knife Co., Franklinville NY C. S. Osborne & Co., Newark NJ Stephen Richard Co., Southbridge MA Rose & Bros., Sharon Hill PA J. Russell & Co. (Green River Works), Turners Falls MA Tiemann & Co., New York NY (surgical instruments) L. & I. J. White, Buffalo NY Woodworth Knife Works, Nunda NY V. LEADING MANUFACTURERS of IMPORTED FIXED BLADE KNIVES SHEFFIELD Joseph Allen & Sons (NON-XLL) James Burnand & Sons (Indian, Self Defence) W. & S. Butcher (Wade & Butcher) Christopher Johnson & Co. (CJ in flag) A. J. Jordan (A.A.A.1) S. & J. Kitchin, (Snake) Lockwood Bros. (C+X, Cross L) Joseph Rodgers & Sons (Star & Cross) I. Wilson (Peppercorn & Diamond) Geo. Wostenholm & Son (I*XL) SOLINGEN J. A. Henckels (Twins) Christians Bros. (Fork) Friedr. Abr. Herder Sohn (Spade, Pharus) Weyersberg Bros. (Cornet) VI. LEADING U.S. MANUFACTURERS of POCKETKNIVES American Knife Co., Thomaston CT American Shear & Knife Co., Hotchkissville CT A. F. Bannister & Co., Newark NJ Booth Bros., Stockholm NJ Aaron Burkinshaw's Sons, Pepperell MA Canton Cutlery Co., Canton OH Cattaraugus Cutlery Co., Little Valley NY Challenge Cutlery Co. (Wiebusch & Hilger), Bridgeport CT Electric Cutlery Co. (Friedmann & Lauterjung), Newark NJ Empire Knife Co., West Winsted CT Griffon Cutlery Works (A. L. Silberstein & Co.), Bridgeport CT Holley Mfg. Co., Lakeville CT Humason & Beckley Mfg. Co. (H. & B.), New Britain CT Miller Bros. Cutlery Co., Meriden CT New York Knife Co. (Hammer Brand), Walden NY Northfield Knife Co. (UN-X-LD), Northfield CT Novelty Cutlery Co. (Canton Knife Co.), Canton OH Phoenix Knife Co., Phoenix NY C. Platts & Sons, Eldred PA Robeson Cutlery Co., Rochester & Perry NY J. Russell & Co. (R/arrow), Turners Falls MA Schatt & Morgan (S. & M.), Titusville PA Charles Sherwood, Camillus NY Southington Cutlery Co., Southington CT Thomaston Knife Co., Thomaston CT Tidioute Cutlery Co., Tidioute PA Ulster Knife Co. (Dwight Divine & Sons), Ellenville NY Valley Forge Cutlery Co. (sold to Boker 1899), Newark NJ Walden Knife Co. (Press Button Knife Co.), Walden NY Waterville Mfg. Co., Waterbury CT VII. LEADING MANUFACTURERS of IMPORTED POCKETKNIVES SHEFFIELD Brookes & Crookes (Bell) G. & J. Butler & Co. (Art, Key) John Clarke & Son (Wm. Rodgers, John Holmes) Jonathan Crookes & Son (Heart and Pistol) Thomas Ellin & Co. (Vulcan, Era J. Barber) Joseph Elliott Alexander Fraser & Co. (Fraser Knife, sold by Hudson's Bay Co.) Enoch Furness & Sons Harrison Bros. & Howson (Crown Alpha) (office in San Francisco) George Ibberson & Co. (Violin, Double Sharp) Charles Ibbotson & Co. (Slash, Early Bird) Mappin & Webb (Trustworthy Marshes & Sheperd (Pond Works) Needham Bros. (Repeat) Needham Veall & Tyzack (Taylor's Eye Witness) Francis Newton & Sons (Premier, Swan) John Newton & Co. (Manhattan Cutlery, Frog) J. Nowill & Sons (Krosskeys, *D) W. K. Peace Co. (Eagle) Joseph Rodgers & Sons (Star & Cross) Saynor Cooke & Ridal (Saynor, Obtain) Singleton & Priestman Slater Bros. (Bee Hive) Southern & Richardson (Nest, Cigar, Squatter) William Thomas Staniforth (Wings, Ascend) Thomas Turner & Co. (Encore) John Watts (B4*ANY) Geo. Wostenholm & Son (I*XL) SOLINGEN Gottlieb Hammesfahr (Pyramid) J. A. Henckels (Twins) Peter Daniel Krebs (Lobster) Krusius Bros. (K. B. Extra, Primrose) P. Daniel Peres (Barrel) Wester & Butz NIXDORF, BOHEMIA (AUSTRIA-HUNGARY) Franz Frenzel (F anchor F) Ignaz Rosler's Sons (Crowned Eagle) RUSSIA Demetrius Kondratov (Imperial Eagle), Vyatka Alexis Zavialoff, Pavlov *********** http://www.knife-expert.com/